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History shows that the Cross of Malta, the emblem of the
Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States, is 1,000 years old.
Nearly ten centuries ago the Maltese Cross was made the symbol of fighting
men who were united by a solemn pledge of comradeship to fight for freedom
and to aid the sick and the needy. Those ancient obligations are still
symbolized by the Cross of Malta today for the more than two million former
servicemen who are the Veterans of Foreign Wars. The Cross of Malta
is the symbol of their battles in time of war and of their campaign to
defend the God given rights of human beings in time of peace. The Cross
of Malta symbolizes the compassion, or sympathy, of those men and women
for the needy. It is the sign of services which our contemporary veterans
render to help make living a little better for everyone.
To appreciate fully the original meaning of the Cross of Malta we must
look back a thousand years, to the Crusaders serving in the Middle East.
There we find the Knights of St. John, the worlds first great brotherhood
of warriors pledged to chivalry. The Knights of St. John represented all
walks of life. They were noblemen and priests, artisans and laborers. Regardless
of those differences, however, they were united by a solemn pledge of unwavering
courage and compassion. Together they fought against |
oppression. They carried their crusades far
from home across deserts and seas, into the Holy Land, Cyprus, Rhodes and
Malta. At the same time they administered to the sick, the needy and to
the poor. The Crusaders adopted the Cross of Malta as their insignia because
its eight points represented the eight Beatitudes prescribed in the Sermon
on the Mount. Those, in effect, declare (1) blessed are the poor in spirit,
(2) the meek, (3) the pure, (4) the merciful, and (5) the peacemakers,
(6) blessed are they that mourn, and (7) seek righteousness, and (8) blessed
are they who are persecuted for righteousness sake. The Cross of Malta
had a religious origin but the Knights of St. John also made it their battle
standard for the liberation of all men, women and children who suffered
oppression. The ideals for which the original Crusaders fought parallel
the principles of democracy today, freedom and justice.
Centuries passed to the year 1899. Again fighting men banded together.
Again they pledged themselves to campaign for the rights of mankind and
to administer to the sick, the needy and to the poor. That was the birth
of a new organization, known today as the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the
United States. Why did the Veterans of Foreign Wars select the Cross of
Malta emblem? What has been added to the Cross and what does the
symbol mean? Let us look at the VFW ensign closely. We see the eight-pointed
Maltese Cross. Upon the Cross is superimposed the Great Seal of the
United States, encircled by the name, Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United
States. Within the circle is the American eagle, the emblem of a
proud nation whose warriors of many generations have fought and sacrificed
to preserve the free mans way of living. Between the four arms of
the Cross, the Veterans of Foreign Wars has added the suns rays to emphasize
the vigor and warmth with which the present day brotherhood defends our
ideals. Every detail in the VFW emblem has definite meaning. The
Cross, the rays and the seal together symbolize the vows, purpose and character
of men and women who have traveled far from home to defend humanity.
The Veterans of Foreign Wars is the worlds oldest and largest overseas
war veterans organization. It is chartered by the Congress of the United
States. That charter states specifically that the objects of the
VFW shall be fraternal, patriotic, historical and educational; that its
members shall preserve and strengthen comradeship; that they shall maintain
allegiance to the government of the United States and fidelity to its laws;
that VFW members shall foster true patriotism, extend American freedom
and defend this nation from all enemies.
Upon joining the Veterans of Foreign Wars, a person vows in the presence
of Almighty God and the members of this order to maintain loyalty to the
government, to the VFW, and to his fellow comrades. When the Cross of Malta
is bestowed upon a new VFW member, he or she is pledged to advance the
principles of the organization. Like the original Crusaders 1,000
years ago, the 2.1 million members of the Veterans of Foreign Wars today
fulfill their vows through a wide variety of vigorously executed services.
The VFW is also joined by 750,000 members of our Ladies Auxiliary in our
efforts. They foster true patriotism, and strengthen the institutions
of freedom by word and deed. They improve their cities, towns and
neighborhoods through community service. They give aid to worthy
comrades and to the widows and orphans. They extend helping hands to the
needy and the sick. Like the original Knights of St. John, those who wear
the VFW Maltese Cross express their comradeship in terms of service.
These are the reasons why the Veterans of Foreign Wars chose the Cross
of Malta as its emblem. The Cross of Malta symbolizes truly the character
and objectives of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States. People
qualified through military service to wear the VFW Cross of Malta do so
with pride because that emblem represents the highest of ideals.
Every member has earned the Cross of Malta proudly - and he or she wears
it proudly. |